A very common slogan
among asthma sufferers is "When you can't breathe, nothing else
matters", alluding to the desperateness of one who can't inhale the
life-giving air.
Is life-giving air the
full story on breathing? This article takes common breathing advice and gives
reasons for its efficacy.
It goes further and
provides essential elements in breathing technique for better health.
Breathing is perhaps one
of the most centrally integrated autonomous behaviors that reach well beyond a
simple filling of the lungs. Garcia AJ writes in 2011:
"Breathing emerges
through complex network interactions involving neurons distributed throughout
the nervous system.
The respiratory rhythm
generating network is composed of micro networks functioning within larger
networks to generate distinct rhythms and patterns that characterize
breathing."
The outworking of
Garcia's study can best be observed when a person is affected by strong
emotions like fear & anger.
Mainstream advice for
breathing is to override the autonomous control and consciously inhale deeply
through the nose and exhale through the mouth slowly with pursed lips.
Dr Carla Naumburg PhD of
'Ready, Set, Breathe' fame suggests breathing exercises bring mindfulness into
daily life.
By remembering to
breathe, a space is created to restore calm and reduce blood pressure and
stress hormones so creating opportunity of situation control.
Professor Konstantin
Buteyko (Russia 1923-2003) is credited for a technique characterised by slow
and reduced breathing combined with spaced pauses of no breathing allowing
Carbon Dioxide to build up to bursting point.
Breathing is a relevant
component of the practice of Yoga.
Yoga breathing
techniques typically accompany either different poses or some form of
meditation.
Thus it is difficult to
separate and ascribe the result to the breathing, poses or the meditation.
Pandit JJ, in 2003
tested 3 breathing techniques for optimum Oxygen uptake, as follows:
1. Three (3) minutes of
tidal breathing
2. Four (4) deep breaths
taken within 30 seconds
3. Eight (8) deep
breaths taken within 60 seconds
The Oxygen uptake was
the same for Items 1. & 3 and a higher efficacy than for Item 2. His work
illustrates that breathing technique is important.
Enter Nitric Oxide (NO),
a colourless gas with a half-life of merely seconds. Nitric Oxide (NO) was
named "molecule of the year" in 1994 by Science Magazine.
In 1998 the Karolinska
Institute awarded the Nobel prize to US pharmacologists Robert F. Furchgott,
PhD, Ferid Murad, MD, PhD, and Louis J. Ignarro, PhD for their discoveries of
the role of Nitric Oxide (NO) as being a signalling molecule in the
cardiovascular system.
NO relaxes the smooth
muscle in arteries providing a larger flow area for blood, thus reducing blood
pressure and bring more nutrients to where they are needed.
The importance of NO in
the human bodily functions cannot be overstated.
Even though 1000's of
research papers have been written, World research goes on. NO is implicated in
heart health, lower blood pressure, better quality of sleep and even erectile
dysfunction.
NO is produced in the
sinuses, the biggest being the maxillary sinuses either side of the nose.
They are closed chambers
except for a small soft-tissue opening called the ossium which is open the
olfactory airways.
There is no right or
wrong way to breathe - the autonomous brain function sees to it that you get
adequate oxygen into your system.
However, there are ways
to breathe to get maximum NO into your system.
Here are 7 pointers to
help get this amazing gas into your bloodstream.
1. BREATHE IN FAST
THROUGH YOUR NOSE.
Nose hair and
constricted nose ducting ensure there is a negative pressure in the airways.
This partial vacuum
causes the sinuses to deliver a small amount of NO-laden air into your inhaled
breath.
The harder you breathe
in the more NO the sinuses will deliver.
2. BLOCK ONE NOSTRIL AND
BREATHE IN.
Blocking one nostril and
in turn the other nostril will increase the partial vacuum to cause NO-laden
air to be injected into your inhaled breath.
3. BLOCK BOTH NOSTRILS
AND TRY TO BREATHE IN.
Close both nostrils and
try to inhale.
This creates the greatest
amount of vacuum in your respiratory system allowing NO-laden air to be sucked
from the sinuses.
Of course you can only
do this for a short time before resuming normal breathing.
4. BREATHE OUT SLOWLY
THROUGH YOUR MOUTH.
NO needs time to be
absorbed into your bloodstream. Accordingly it is good to hold your breath for
as long as it is convenient.
Alternatively exhale
slowly to allow the lungs time to absorb the NO.
5. HUM OR SING
Lundberg et al showed in
2003 that humming increases exhaled NO by 700%. Other researcher found an even
greater increase in exhaled NO during humming.
Problem is that it is
difficult to inhale while humming. Thus the sequence suggested is to hum for 3
seconds then immediately inhale..
6. PRETEND TO SNORE
To overcome the problem
of simultaneously humming and inhaling, it is suggested to pretend to snore,
making the sound as if you were snoring.
The snoring sound
frequencies are in the range of the maxillary sinuses natural frequencies
approximately 110 to 350 Hz. Allowing the maxillary sinuses to resonate will
pulse NO-laden air into the inhaled breath volume.
Because snoring is an
inhaling manoeuvre the NO will reach the lungs in greater volume.
7. VALSALVA MANOEUVRE
During a descent
procedure in an aeroplane headaches are often avoided by use of the Valsalva
manoeuvre. T
his manoeuvre involves
closing both nostrils while attempting to exhale until the ear drums 'pop'.
This has the effect of pressurizing the sinuses which upon subsequent
inhalation release the pressure and inject NO-laden air into the olfactory
airways.
FAQ's
A. NO in the sinuses is
a finite resource and can be depleted. How can it be replenished? Eat plenty of
food rich in Nitrates eg Beetroot, Fenugreek, etc and give your body time to
convert the Nitrates into NO.
B. Why not breathe in NO
gas like they do for babies with pulmonary hypertension? The dosage of NO in a
medical setting is carefully controlled.
Exposure of animals to
NO has caused drowsiness, unconsciousness and death.
C. Why not sit in a high
traffic area and breathe in the NO produced by cars? Motor vehicle exhaust
gases do contain NO. However, exhaust gases are a toxic cocktail of other gases
such as Carbon Monoxide.
The risk of poisoning
far outweighs any benefits to be gained.
After about 5 years of
buying women's wear from China, India, Thailand, Bangladesh and Indonesia we
found a need to ensure supply is according to the following:
• No child labour
• No Azo dyes that cause
cancer
• No harsh processing
chemicals that hurt the environment.
• Fabric from renewable
sources
• Natural fire retardant
fabric
We went a little
further, and asked ourselves the question:
What can we add to our
range of clothing that enhances wellness in the wearer?
We came up with some
surprising answers. Watch this space.
WELLNESS-WEAR (Reg TM)
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/expert/Dr_Edward_Brell_PhD/752275
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/9840238
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